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Sale of Wildlife

Sale of wildlife in Florida requires a permit. Sale is defined as the transfer of an animal to a buyer for an agreed price and includes lesser related acts, such as attempting to sell, offering to sell, to barter, exchange, trade, or auction. Sale of wildlife includes transactions that originate in Florida from both buyers in-state and buyers out-of-state. Both individuals and commercial entities who wish to sell wildlife in Florida must obtain a permit before selling any wildlife. Not all sale of wildlife is commercial in nature, but the activity of sale itself requires a permit, regardless of number of animals being sold or frequency of sales.

The type of permit required for sale depends on the type of wildlife that is being sold. To determine which license type is appropriate for your situation, please read about the different categories of wildlife. Once you have determined the type of wildlife you plan to sell, you can find the appropriate application below for sale of that type of wildlife.

Permit Options

Permit to Possess 1-25 Class I and/or Class II Animals for Commercial Use (ESA)

Permit Information

  • Duration: 1 year
  • Cost: $150 per year
  • Activities covered: exhibition or sale of Class I or Class II wildlife (1-25 animals)
  • Private or Commercial: Commercial
  • Age requirement: 18

Permit Application

Additional Information

  • To possess Class I or Class II wildlife, requirements related to experience documentation, facility, and caging must be met (see bottom of page).
  • Anyone in possession of Class I wildlife must possess guaranteed financial responsibility in one of the following forms: $10,000 bond, $10,000 paid to FWC in cash or check, $10,000 irrevocable letter of credit, or comprehensive general liability insurance with minimum limits of $2 million per occurrence and $2 million general aggregate.
  • Anyone in possession of Class I mammals must obtain and maintain a USDA license.
  • In order to possess Class I species, the applicant must demonstrate consistent and sustained commercial activity.

Permit to Possess 26 or More Class I and/or Class II Animals for Commercial Use (ESB)

Permit Information

  • Duration: 1 year
  • Cost: $250 per year
  • Activities covered: exhibition or sale of Class I or Class II wildlife (26 or more animals)
  • Private or Commercial: Commercial
  • Age requirement: 18

Permit Application

Additional Information

  • To possess Class I or Class II wildlife, requirements related to experience documentation, facility, and caging must be met (see bottom of page).
  • Anyone in possession of Class I wildlife must possess guaranteed financial responsibility in one of the following forms: $10,000 bond, $10,000 paid to FWC in cash or check, $10,000 irrevocable letter of credit, or comprehensive general liability insurance with minimum limits of $2 million per occurrence and $2 million general aggregate.
  • Anyone in possession of Class I mammals must obtain and maintain a USDA license.
  • In order to possess Class I species, the applicant must demonstrate consistent and sustained commercial activity.

Permit to Possess Class III Wildlife for Commercial Use (ESC)

Permit Information

  • Duration: 1 year
  • Cost: $50 per year
  • Activities covered: exhibition or sale of Class III wildlife
  • Private or Commercial: Both
  • Age requirement: 16

Permit Application

Additional Information

  • Anyone wishing to breed their Class III pet and sell any offspring must obtain this permit (ESC) and does not need to obtain a Class III Personal Pet No-Cost Permit (PPNC).
  • To possess capuchin, spider, or woolly monkeys, requirements related to experience documentation and caging must be met (see bottom of page).
  • Many Class III bird species are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and require a permit from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to possess. Anyone with migratory birds in their Class III inventory should provide a copy of their USFWS migratory bird permit or official exemption letter with their ESC permit application.
  • Some turtle species have possession limits. No person shall possess more than two individual turtles of the following species: Escambia map turtles (Graptemys ernsti), diamond-backed terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin), box turtles (Terrapene carolina), or loggerhead musk turtles (Sternotherus minor).
  • No permit is needed for dealers whose sales are limited to poultry, hamsters, guinea pigs, domestic rats and mice, or chameleons only.

Permit to Possess Venomous Reptiles (VRC)

Permit Information

  • Duration: 1 year
  • Cost: $100 per year
  • Activities covered: possession and exhibition of venomous reptiles
  • Private or Commercial: Both
  • Age requirement: 18

Permit Application

Additional Information

  • To possess venomous reptiles, requirements related to experience documentation, facility, and caging must be met (see bottom of page).
  • Anyone wishing to sell venomous reptiles must obtain both a VRC and an ESC (Class III) permit. The VRC permit authorizes the possession of venomous reptiles and the ESC permit authorizes the sale.
  • Anyone in possession of venomous reptiles must submit a report of any changes in inventory of venomous reptiles every six months.

Permit to Operate a Game Farm (GFL)

License Information

  • Duration: 1 year
  • Cost: $50 per year
  • Activities covered: propagation and sale of game animals
  • Private or Commercial: Both
  • Age requirement: none (applicants under 18 must have co-licensee)

Permit Application

Additional Information

  • To possess game birds or game mammals under a GFL, requirements related to facility and caging must be met. Please visit the Game Farm page for more information regarding these requirements.
  • Some activities are exempt from the Game Farm permitting requirement. Please visit the Game Farm page for the full list of exemptions.

Conditional/Prohibited/Nonnative Species Permit (CSP)

Sale of Conditional or Prohibited species requires a Conditional/Prohibited/Nonnative Species Permit and is limited to qualifying commercial use sales for green iguanas and tegus only. Permits are issued through the Wildlife Impact Management Section. Conditional or Prohibited species are not authorized for possession under a captive wildlife license.

Additional Requirements for Class I, Class II, venomous reptiles, and capuchin, spider, and woolly monkeys

  • Anyone wishing to possess the above species must document 1000 hours of experience working with the species they would like to possess or other species in same biological family and Class of wildlife. The experience must span at least one calendar year. The experience documentation must show 1000 hours of practical experience in feeding, handling, care, and husbandry of animals in the same biological family and Class of the animal(s) being requested. Anyone wishing to document their experience hours may use this sample log or any other format (excel sheet, word document, etc.) as long as the description of experience is detailed and the hours are countable, totaling at least 1000 hours.
    • Experience documentation must be submitted per biological family of wildlife requested, except cougars and cheetahs (which are regulated separately on the genus level), crocodilians (which are regulated on the biological order level) and ratites (which are regulated on the biological sub-order level).
  • Anyone wishing to possess the above species must obtain two letters of reference regarding their experience as described above. One letter must be from a Florida permit holder for the wildlife being applied for (preferably the permit holder overseeing the experience) or a representative of a professional organization or governmental institution, including veterinarians. Both letters must be from individuals with firsthand knowledge of the documented experience and must reference such experience in their letter.

Anyone wishing to possess the above wildlife must pass a caging inspection before a permit will be issued. More information regarding specific caging requirements is on our Rules and Regulations page.

  • Class I species must be housed on properties which are at least 5 acres (see next tab for exceptions)
  • Class II species must be housed on properties which are at least 2.5 acres (see next tab for exceptions).
  • Class I and Class II species must be housed on properties which are either owned or leased by the applicant (see next tab for exceptions).
  • Facilities housing Class I or Class II species must contain a “buffer zone” of at least 35 feet between caged wildlife and the facility property line (see next tab for exceptions).
  • Facilities housing Class I wildlife must be bound by a fence which is at least 8 feet high (see next tab for exceptions).
  • Facilities housing Class II wildlife must be bound by a fence which is at least 8 feet high, or 6 feet high with a 2-foot, 45 degree, inward angle overhang (see next tab for exceptions).

The following Class I & Class II wildlife is exempt from the facility requirements related to acreage, ownership/lease of the property, buffer zones, and perimeter fencing:

  • Class I or Class II carnivores until they reach 25 pounds or 6 months of age, whichever comes first
  • Class I or Class II primates until they reach 12 months of age
  • Crocodilians 4 feet in length or less
  • Cats: ocelots, servals, caracals, bobcats, African golden cats, Temminck’s golden cats, and fishing cats
  • Non-human primates: uakaris, sakis, and guenons (except patas monkeys, De Brazza’s monkeys, blue monkeys, Preuss’s monkeys, or any other member of Cercopithecus which exceeds the normal adult weight of 14 pounds on average for the species)

Any Class I or Class II wildlife exempt from meeting the facility requirements still must meet the following:

  • Class I wildlife shall not be possessed in any multi-unit dwellings or on any premises consisting of less than one quarter acre of land area.
  • Class II wildlife shall not be possessed in multi-unit dwellings unless the dwelling in which they are housed is equipped with private entrance, exit and yard area.
  • A fence sufficient to deter entry by the public, which shall be a minimum of five (5) feet in height, shall be present around the premises wherein Class I or Class II animals are housed or exercised outdoors.

Contact Information

If you have any questions, please contact the Captive Wildlife Office.

Phone: (850) 488-6253
Email: CWApps@myFWC.com
Mail: Captive Wildlife Office, 620 S Meridian Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399