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Santa Rosa and Escambia counties

Escambia

The Escambia River is a 92-mile river of which 54 miles are found in Florida. The river has its headwaters in southern Alabama and is called the Conecuh in that state, changing names as it comes into Florida as it drains into Pensacola Bay.  The Escambia is the fourth largest river in Florida and harbors the richest assemblage of native North American freshwater fish of any Florida river with 85 native freshwater species.

The major landings are listed below:

  • Jim's Fish Camp - U. S. Highway 90, Pace, FL 32571; 850-994-7500. Located just off Highway 90, at the mouth of the river in the tidal delta. (Commercial fish camp, with facilities.) Swamp House Marina and Landing - 10421 N. Davis Highway, Pensacola, FL 32514; 850-478-9906. Located just off Highway 90, at the mouth of the river on the main channel in the tidal delta. (Commercial fish camp with facilities.)
  • Floridatown landing - Located on the eastern shore of Escambia Bay, near the mouth of the river in Pace, Florida. (Public landing, no facilities. Condition: Good.)
  • Quintette landing - Located on east side of the river, south of Highway 184, Santa Rosa County. (Public landing, no facilities. Condition: Good.) Molino landing - Located on the west side of the river, near Molino, in Escambia County. (Public landing, no facilities. Condition: Good.)
  • Cotton Lake landing - Located on west side of the river, at end of Cotton Lake Road, off U. S. Highway 29, Escambia County. (Public landing, no facilities. Condition: Good.)
  • McDavid Boat Ramp (Mystic Springs Landing) - Located on west side of river, near McDavid, Florida, off U. S. Highway 29, Escambia County, Florida. (Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission boat ramp, no facilities. Condition: Good.)
  • Bluff Springs Landing - Located on west side of river, near Bluff Springs, Florida, off U. S. Highway 29, Escambia County, Florida. (Department of Environmental Protection boat ramp, no facilities. Condition: Poor.)
  • Lake Stone - Located 1.5 miles west of Century, Escambia County, Florida, off Highway 4. (Lake managed by FFWCC; camping and picnic areas managed by Escambia County. Condition: Good.)
  • Becks Fish Camp: Off Hwy. 29; (850-375-0383). (Located in Beck's Lake, and provides access to Escambia River.)

Anglers should note that high water and flooding can sometimes make the upper stretches of the river difficult to fish, and should check the current water stage online.

Numerous access points are available along the Escambia River. Three fish camps are located along Highway 90 between Pensacola and Pace.  From these, the lower river and delta marshes may be accessed directly.  A boat ramp is also located just below the mouth of the river on the northeast shore of Escambia Bay, just south of Pace.  Quintette Landing, off Highway184, north of Pace, is good point from which to reach choice fishing spots of both the upper and lower river, including backwater areas.  The boat launch at Beck’s lake, off highway 29, offers anglers another option when accessing fishing areas between Quintette landing and ramps located farther downstream. The ramp is located in Beck’s Lake, and offers angler’s the choice to fish in still water, as well as providing access to nearby Escambia River.  Other boat landings along the upper river include Molino, Sandy Landing (Closed Jan 1st to Feb 15th), Webb Lake, McDavid, Cotton Lake, Bluff Springs, Kyser Landing, Fisher landing (Century) and Oil Plant (north of Jay). Due to low-water conditions, anglers should use precaution when launching their boat as concrete ramps may be out of the water.  Particular problem areas include Bluff Springs, Oil Plant, Sandy Landing, and Mystic Springs.

Anglers needing advice regarding fishing spots or information on river conditions can call Blackwater Fisheries Research and Development Center near Holt (850-957-6175), or Ted Brown at Becks Lake Fish Camp (850-375-0383).

Largemouth Bass fishing should reach its peak on the Escambia River this spring as bass begin to move shallow to spawn. Bass anglers should target undercut banks and creek mouths during an outgoing tide in the lower section of the river. Making long casts with a Chatterbait or crankbait in Simpson River or Sullivans Ditch can offer a good opportunity for bass anglers, as can fishing with live shad or shiners. Anglers wishing to fish the upper section of the river should start in the stretch from Williams Ditch down to the Molino Boat Ramp. Redfish and Speckled Trout fishing should also be good this time of year, especially in the deep channels and undercut banks of the marsh fingers in the lower Escambia. Popular spots for anglers include the highway 90 bridge and the cut from the main river mouth to Saultsman Cove. Try fishing with live shrimp or a croaker under a popping cork or a lightly weighted Carolina rig.

As water temperatures rise, bream will also move shallow to spawn. Try targeting these fish near undercut banks with live bait on a light wire #4-6 Aberdeen style hook weighted with a small split-shot fished under a cork. Black Crappie fishing should be focused between William’s Lake Boat Ramp and the Molino Boat Ramp in areas of low current and where large trees are present. Try fishing with live minnows or 1/32 oz crappie jigs. Flathead Catfish anglers should target deep holes along the upper section of the river using live bait (such as Blacktail Redhorse or Spotted Sucker) on a large (6/0-10/0) khale or circle hook with enough weight to hold it securely to the bottom. Focus effort on sections of river near Chumuckla Springs Boat Ramp and above for the best flathead fishing.

Numerous access points are available along the Escambia River. Three fish camps are located along Highway 90 between Pensacola and Pace. A boat ramp is also located just below the mouth of the river on the northeast shore of Escambia Bay. In addition, Quintette Landing offers access to many popular fishing spots.

Popular Species

Popular Sport Fish Species

Fish graphics by Duane Raver, Jr.

More species information is available for:

Largemouth bass, Spotted bassBluegill, Redear sunfishStriped bassSunshine bass

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TrophyCatch Tracker

TrophyCatch is FWC's citizen-science program that rewards anglers for documenting and releasing trophy bass 8 pounds or larger.

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