Skip to main content

Coral Reefs

FWRI's Coral Research Program has investigated coral habitats throughout Florida since the 1950's. Florida's Coral Reef is the primary focus of our research efforts - Florida's bank barrier reef system off the coast of southeast Florida and the Florida Keys. Additional research has occurred in Florida's other coral communities up the Gulf coast of Florida. The loss of these vital ecosystems will have cascading effects, as thousands of other organisms depend on coral reefs for shelter, food, and breeding sites. Monitoring our coral reef communities provides us with a long-term and comprehensive view of of our reefs. Our data helps inform management decisions for these vital habitats.

Underwater image of a coral with tissue loss disease

Coral Currents
Learn more about corals, including current events that are impacting our reefs like bleaching events and disease outbreaks.

Coral Program's Long-term Monitoring Projects

Two divers are facing each other on a coral reef, lining up a plastic yellow chain under a tight, straight measuring tape extending from left to right in the photo. Much of the visible reef substrate is covered by brown and purple soft corals, with bare, light tan areas of limestone in between. Blue-green water is visible in the upper left, where the spur of the reef drops off.

Coral Reef Evaluation and Monitoring Project (CREMP)

Learn more about one of the longest running coral reef monitoring projects in the world. CREMP has monitored the condition of coral reef and hardbottom habitats annually throughout the Florida Keys since 1996, southeast Florida since 2003, and the Dry Tortugas since 2004. Collectively, the spatial effort for monitoring across the three regions includes >70 sites under the CREMP framework along Florida’s Coral Reef. This program has been extremely important in documenting the temporal changes that have occurred in recent years. 

 

A diver holding a clipboard hovering over a bleached white star coral on the side of a steeply sloped reef.

Disturbance Response Monitoring Program (DRM)

The DRM program was designed to capture bleaching impacts on Florida's Coral Reef and has been critical in understanding how rising sea temperatures will affect Florida’s coral reefs.

elkhorn coral

Endangered Species Assessments

FWC monitors patches of the endangered species elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata) and pillar coral (Dendrogyra cylindrus) from Biscayne National Park to Dry Tortugas National Park. 

Research and Conservation Efforts

💬 Ask Buck!