Florida's Exotic Wildlife. Species detail.
First year: 1930's
Extirpated year:
Established status: Species are
present but not confirmed to be breeding. Population persists only
with repeated introductions and/or escapes of individuals.
Estimated Florida range: 15
counties At least 10 years, 1 county Less than 10
years, 4 counties Not reported breeding.
Statewide trend: Unknown
status
Threats to natives: Members of the
parrot family carry Newcastle disease, identified in 1971, which
can infect native songbirds, game birds, domestic chickens and
turkeys, and other exotic bird species. The native bird species can
be infected by smuggled exotic birds and birds not properly
quarantined that are released into the wild.
Species Account: Native to
Africa and Asia, where it lives in open woodlands, savannas, and
near human habitation.
Habitats: Central or core
urban area, Low density suburban development, areas peripheral
to core urban areas, and small towns.
| County |
First Year |
Extirpated Year |
Breeding status |
Notes |
| Alachua |
1930's |
|
At least 10 years |
(B. Pranty, 2001 unpublished data) |
| Brevard |
1982 |
|
Not reported breeding |
|
| Broward |
1930's |
|
At least 10 years |
(B. Pranty, 2001 unpublished data) |
| Citrus |
1991 |
|
At least 10 years |
Reported confirmed breeding (Florida BBA 1986-91). |
| Collier |
1960 |
|
At least 10 years |
Reported confirmed breeding (Florida BBA 1986-91). |
| Dade |
1960 |
|
At least 10 years |
Reported confirmed breeding (Florida BBA 1986-91). |
| Dixie |
1960 |
|
At least 10 years |
|
| Hillsborough |
1930's |
|
At least 10 years |
(B. Pranty, 2001 unpublished data) |
| Indian River |
1930's |
|
At least 10 years |
(B. Pranty, 2001 unpublished data) |
| Lee |
|
|
At least 10 years |
|
| Levy |
1996 |
|
Less than 10 years |
2 pairs at Cedar Key nested and produced young (Pranty
1996c) |
| Martin |
1930's |
|
At least 10 years |
(B. Pranty, 2001 unpublished data) |
| Monroe |
1991 |
|
Not reported breeding |
|
| Palm Beach |
1930's |
|
At least 10 years |
(B. Pranty, 2001 unpublished data) |
| Pasco |
1986? |
|
Not reported breeding |
Reported as possible breeding (Florida BBA 1986-91) |
| Pinellas |
1987 |
|
At least 10 years |
Reported confirmed breeding (Florida BBA 1986-91). |
| Saint Johns |
|
|
At least 10 years |
|
| Saint Lucie |
1982 |
|
Not reported breeding |
|
| Santa Rosa |
1930's |
|
At least 10 years |
(B. Pranty, 2001 unpublished data) |
| Sarasota |
|
|
At least 10 years |
|
References
Pranty, B. 1996c. Field observations [summer
report: June to July 1996]. Florida Field Naturalist 25:26-31.
Pranty, B., and S. Epps. In preparation. The exotic
parrot fauna of Broward County.
Robertson, W. B., and G. E. Woolfenden. 1992.
Florida bird species: an annotated list. Florida Ornithological
Society, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Stevenson, H. M., and B. H. Anderson. 1994. The
birdlife of Florida. University Press of Florida, Gainesville,
Florida, USA.
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