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Fort White

Wildlife

photo of eastern bluebird
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Eastern Bluebird

The loose, sandy soils of the longleaf pine sandhills are easily excavated by gopher tortoises; look for the mounds of sand that mark the burrow entrance. A number of other sandhill residents find refuge within these burrows. Indigo snakes, eastern diamondback rattlesnakes, gopher frogs, pine snakes and Florida mice may occur at Fort White. Look for them near the burrow or observe tracks left behind in the soft sand.

Bluebirds, woodpeckers, kestrels, pine warblers and nuthatches are common residents of longleaf pine sandhills. Openings attract white-tailed deer and wild turkey. Scan ponds for wood ducks in the winter. Barred owls and red-tailed hawks hunt in the hardwood swamp along the river and migratory warblers pause here during migrations. River otters, beavers and an occasional manatee ply the waters of the Santa Fe River. Watch for swallow-tailed and Mississippi kites in the summer. Blazing star, goldenrod, milkweed, aster and other fall wildflowers attract butterflies. Look for fox squirrels foraging on the ground in the sandhills. The longleaf pines produce an abundance of seeds that attract these protected squirrels, the larger and more variously colored cousins of the common gray squirrel.

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