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- Wire cordgrass
- Sawgrass
- Beakrush
- Needlegrass
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Prairies are expanses
of grasses with very few trees. Natural fires occur every 1-4 years and
probably limit pines from growing. Ecologists recognize two types of prairies:
dry prairies and wet prairies. Dry prairies are only wet after heavy rains.
Wet prairies are typically wet from 50-150 days each year. Reptiles and
amphibians abound in wet prairies. Both types are found within the panther's
range. Dry prairies are home to the threatened Audubon's
crested caracara, the endangered grasshopper
sparrow, the burrowing
owl, and the gopher
tortoise. Much of the dry prairie within the panther's range is used
for grazing cattle and some has been converted to citrus, vegetation fields
and residential development. Improved rangeland is generally excellent deer
habitat.
Birds: Threatened Audubon's
crested caracara, black
vulture, burrowing
owl, endangered Florida
grasshopper sparrow, turkey
vulture. Mammals:
cotton rat, eastern spotted skunk, least shrew, white-tailed
deer. Reptiles and Amphibians:
black racer, box turtle, gopher
tortoise, loggerhead shrike. Invertebrates:
butterflies.
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dwarf blueberry, fetterbush, gallberry, herbs, pawpaw, rushes, saw palmetto, staggerbush, wax myrtle, wiregrass and other grasses, wildflowers: bachelor's button, goldenrod, milkwort, sabatia.
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