Snapper Rules and Regulations

Red SnapperVermilion SnapperGray Snapper

The FWC manages several species of snapper in Gulf and Atlantic state waters including red, black, wenchman, cubera, gray, lane, mutton, schoolmaster, vermilion and more.

To learn more about the harvest of these species and their management plans, please select which body of water you will be fishing in from the choices below:

*Note: Gear rules are in effect in the Gulf and Atlantic reef fish fishery.


Red Snapper Update: The FWC Commission approved a 44-day recreational red snapper season for Gulf state waters at the April 17 meeting in Tallahassee. The season will start June 1 and close to harvest July 15. The current 2-fish bag limit for red snapper in Gulf of Mexico state waters is not expected to change as part of this proposed season.

Red Snapper in Gulf Federal Waters Update: The 2013 recreational red snapper season in Gulf federal waters off Florida will be 28-days and started June 1.

Red Snapper in Atlantic Federal Waters Update:The 2013 red snapper season in south Atlantic federal waters is expected to open for at least one 3-day weekend later this summer. NOAA Fisheries will determine the season dates and notify the public once more information is available.

Vermilion Snapper Update: Pending approval from the Secretary of Commerce, the four month recreational closed season (November through March) in south Atlantic federal waters has been eliminated. If approved by the Secretary, FWC will consider consistency in south Atlantic state waters at a future Commission meeting.


 

Snapper-Federal Recreational Regulations Chart

For regulations in state waters:

Gulf

Atlantic


Snappers Federal Waters Gulf of Mexico Federal Waters South Atlantic

Red*

16" TL 2/person; capt/crew 0 bag

26-days

Open: June 1-June 28

1 fish bag limit and no size limit

2013 season: expected to open for at least one 3-day weekend later this summer. NOAA Fisheries will determine the season dates and notify the public once more information is available.

Vermilion**

10" TL; within 20 reef fish aggregate

12" TL; 5 per person; Closed Nov-Mar 

Changes pending, see update above 

Lane

8" TL; within 20 reef fish aggregate  8" TL; within 10 snapper aggregate

Gray (Mangrove)

12" TL; within 10 snapper aggregate  

Mutton

16" TL; within 10 snapper aggregate  

Yellowtail/Dog/Mahogany

12" TL; within 10 snapper aggregate (No Dog or Mahogany) 12" TL; within 10 snapper aggregate

Schoolmaster

  

Blackfin/Silk/Queen

 within 10 snapper aggregate 12" TL; within 10 snapper aggregate

Black

  within 10 snapper aggregate

Wenchman

within 10 snapper aggregate  

Cubera^

12" TL; within 10 snapper aggregate 12" TL; 2 per person or vessel if over 30" TL (whichever is less); within 10 snapper aggregate if less than 30" TL
*Changes Pending for red snapper

**Vermilion snapper not included in 10 snapper per person daily limit in state and Atlantic federal waters

^Cubera snapper greater than 30" total length not included in 10 snapper per person daily limit in state and Atlantic federal waters

Other Species State Waters Federal Waters Gulf of Mexico Federal Waters South Atlantic
Greater amberjack 1 per person per day; Gulf: 30" FL; Closed June 1 - July 31 in the Gulf;  Atlantic: 28" FL 30" FL; Closed June 1 - July 31; 0 bag limit for for-hire captain and crew 28" FL; 1 fish per person per day
Lesser amberjack 14" - 22" FL Slot Limit; 5 per person with aggregate (includes lesser AJ and banded rudderfish) 14"-22" FL Slot Limit; 5 per person within aggregate (includes lesser AJ and banded rudderfish) Part of the 20 fish snapper grouper aggregate bag limit
Gray triggerfish 14" FL Gulf; 12" FL Atlantic; Gulf changes effective June 10: 2 fish bag limit within 20 reef fish aggregate, June 1 - July 31 closed season (2013 season will officially close June 10 and reopen Aug. 1) 14" FL; part of a 20 reef fish aggregate; **Reopened Jan 1 2013***; Upcoming changes for 2013 effective June 10: 2 fish bag limit within 20 reef fish aggregate, closed June 1 - July 31 12" TL; included in the 20 fish snapper grouper aggregate
Hogfish  12" TL; 5 per person per day  
Wreckfish 100 pounds or 2 whole fish (whichever is less)   1 fish per vessel per day; Open July 1 - Aug 31
Reef fish as Bait all fish must be landed in whole condition; legal-sized whole fish may be used as bait but counted against bag limit Use Prohibited must have heads and fins intact through landing

Additional Snapper Resources

Snapper Descriptions

Links for more information



FWC Facts:
Biologists estimate 10,000-14,000 sturgeon live in the Suwannee River. Adult populations in other Gulf Coast rivers range from a few hundred to about 2,000.

Learn More at AskFWC