Minimum Required Safety Equipment for Class A Recreational Vessels
(less than 16 ft / less than 4.9m) or Canoes and
Kayaks
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Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs)
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One approved Type I, II, or III for each person
on board or being towed on waterskis etc.
Must be USCG approved. Must be in serviceable
condition. Must be properly stored.
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NOTE:A Type V hybrid may substituted
for any Type I, II, or III device, but must be worn whenever the
vessel is underway and the person is not in the cabin or other enclosed
area.
Class A:Every person on board under the
age of six (6) must wear an approved Type I, II, or III while the
vessel is underway.
Personal Watercraft (PWC): Everyone on or
operating a PWC must wear an approved Type I, II, III, or V PFD.
Inflatable PFDs are prohibited.
Water Skier: Every person skiing or aquaplaning
must wear an approved Type I, II, or III PFD. Inflatable PFDs
are prohibited.
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Fire Extinguisher
Must be USCG approved
Must be in serviceable condition
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One USCG-approved B-1 type fire extinguisher is
required for all recreational motorboats except outboard-powered
motorboats less than 26 feet long if constructed in a manner that
will not allow gas fumes to accumulate. If your boat has a built-in
fuel tank, an inboard engine, compartments where portable fuel tanks
may be stored, or open areas between the hull and deck where flammable
or explosive gases could accumulate, you must carry a fire extinguisher.
Non-motorized boats are exempt from the fire extinguisher requirements.
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NOTE: When an approved fixed
fire extinguishing system is installed in the machinery space(s),
it may be counted in the place of one B-I type hand-held portable
fire extinguisher. Some fire extinguishers require specific mounting
brackets for approval. Read the label on your fire extinguisher
for this information.
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Visual Distress Signal
Required on the high sea and coastal waters
only
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Must carry visual distress signals for nighttime
use.
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NOTE: Coastal waters means
the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, and all bays, sounds, harbors,
rivers, inlets, etc. where any entrance is over two (2) miles wide
to the first point where the distance between shorelines narrows
to 2 miles.
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Sound Producing Device
(bell, horn, whistle etc.)
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Every vessel less than 12 meters (39.4 ft) in length
must carry an efficient sound producing device. The sound
producing device need not meet any particular specifications, as
long as the vessel can produce signals required by the navigational
rules.
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Backfire Flame Control
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An effective means of controlling backfire flame
of all gasoline engines installed after April 25, 1940, except outboard
motors
Backfire flame arrestors must be USCG approved.
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Ventilation
(Boats built prior to August 1, 1980)
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At least two ventilator ducts fitted with cowls
or their equivalent, for the purpose of properly and efficiently
ventilating the bilges of every closed engine and fuel-tank compartment
on boats constructed or decked over after April 25, 1940, using
gasoline as fuel or other fuels having a flash point of 110 degrees
or less.
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Ventilation
(Boats built after August 1, 1980)
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At least two ventilator ducts for the purpose of
efficiently ventilating every closed compartment that contains a
gasoline engine and every closed compartment containing a gasoline
tank, except for those having permanently installed tanks which
vent outside the boat and contain no unprotected electrical devices. Also, engine compartments containing a gasoline engine having a
cranking motor must contain power operated exhaust blowers which
can be controlled from the instrument panel.
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Vessel Lighting
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Recreational vessels are required to display navigation
lights between sunset and sunrise and during periods of reduced
visibility (fog, rain, haze, etc). The U.S. Coast Guard Navigation
Rules specify lighting requirements for every description of watercraft.
The information provided in the attached link is for vessels less
than 65.5 feet/20 meters in length.
http://boat-ed.com/fl/course/p4-9_navlights.htm
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We further suggest that you equip your vessel with an anchor and a sufficient
amount of anchor line; a de-watering device, such as a bilge pump in the
event of flooding; and an oar, paddle or other alternative means of propulsion
in case your engine fails. If the above equipment requirements and
suggestions are met, you may be eligible to display a FWC or Coast Guard
Auxiliary safety decal. For more information, please contact your
local FWC office.
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