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Paddling Trail Sign Information

 

Are you interested in creating signs for a paddling trail? Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQ’s) that will help guide you through the process of permitting and installing signs for a paddling trail:

Can I make up my own trail marker design for my paddling trail?
      No. Paddling trail signs are also known as ‘uniform waterway markers’ and it is a legal requirement, (F.S. 327.41 and 68D-23.104 FAC), to use a standardized sign format. These signs are designed to be highly visible, increase safety, and decrease hazards for other watercraft.  Signs should be uniform in appearance and easily recognizable across the state.

How do I learn about the standardized waterway marker format?
     You can obtain a sign template, installation information, permit application and checklist from the Boating & Waterways Section at Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission: Waterway Marker Application Checklist and Waterway Marker Application or call Tara Alford at 850-410-0656, ext. 17169. Or send e-mail to: tara.alford@myfwc.com.

Why do I have to have a permit to install waterway markers? Who do I contact?
     To be sure the signs follow safety guidelines; a permit is required from the Boating and Waterways Section at FWC. These permits are free and applications can be obtained here: Waterway Marker Application Checklist and Waterway Marker Application or call Tara Alford at 850-410-0656, ext. 17169. Or send e-mail to: tara.alford@myfwc.com. In larger navigable waterways, it may be necessary to contact the Coast Guard, Army Corps of Engineers, and Department of Environmental Protection. You will be advised by FWC when you submit your application whether or not the other agencies must be contacted.

Are there any exceptions?
     If your waterway trail exists on an inland lake or canal then a permit may not be required if the signs are posted less than 50 feet from the ordinary high water line. Even if a permit is not required the signs must still have the standardized format. Contact Tara Alford at 850-410-0656, ext. 17169. Or send e-mail to: tara.alford@myfwc.com to see if your trail qualifies for this permit exemption.

Will I need different signs if the paddling trail crosses the Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) or a busy channel?
     If the proposed paddling trail shares a busy waterway such as the ICW or other heavily-used channel, there are special safety concerns for paddlers and possible regulation issues that will be considered.
     This should be discussed beforehand with
Tara Alford in the Boating and Waterways Section, (850) 410-0656, ext. 17169 or e-mail: tara.alford@myfwc.com beforehand.

How long will it take to get a permit for waterway signs?
     This process will typically take 30 days for processing through the Boating and Waterways Section. You can contact Tara Alford at 850-410-0656, ext. 17169 or send e-mail to tara.alford@myfwc.com for an approximate timeline for other agencies.

Can I submit my application for waterway markers on-line?
     No, not at this time, but you can download an application: Waterway Marker Application Checklist and Waterway Marker Application and then send by FAX to 850-488-9284

What will the waterway marker signs look like?

Sign on Lake Lafayette

Mileage markers and campsite information signs must be a minimum of 12” x 12” and a maximum of 18” x 18”. It may be possible to use smaller dimension signs on smaller waterways, but check with Tara prior to ordering to ensure compliance. Tara Alford can be reached at 850-410-0656, ext. 17169 or via e-mail to tara.alford@myfwc.com. Signs are constructed of .125 gauge 5052-H38 Allodined, or equivalent (corrosion proof) aluminum, with reflective white background and orange border with black block characters, and brown crossed paddles. They should be erected on Schedule-40 4” PVC pipe or pressure treated wood post with 80lb concrete added to set the post if installed on shore. Place a PVC ‘cap’ on top of the pipe to exclude rain. Use a larger diameter PVC pipe if the sign will be posted in an area likely to receive abuse from users or the elements. The signs should be a minimum of five feet above the average high water line. Two 6” bands of reflective white striping should be placed 8” apart on the post 6” below the sign. Mount the signs with a spacer or extra washers between the sign and post on the uppermost hardware or install the post at a slight forward leaning angle to deter birds from roosting and leaving droppings.

 

Paddling signs on pilings.



The signs must be installed only on one side of the waterway, as close to the shoreline as feasible, to avoid being a hazard to powerboats.

Buoys may also be used as trail markers and must extend at least 36” above the mean high water mark. Buoys can be 5” and 9” in diameter. They have the same color and format as the signage and display the permit number.

The FWC permit number must be posted in the lower left hand corner on all waterway marker signs and buoys.

How do I install the waterway markers?
    Place the signs on shore or as close to the shore as possible to decrease possible hazards to other boats. In a narrow trail through a forested area, place the signs between trees off the waterway to avoid posing a hazard to powerboats. Do not fasten signs to trees.

Who is responsible for maintaining the waterway markers?
     The agency applying for the sign permit and installing the signs will be responsible for monitoring and maintenance of the signs. This information will be asked for on the sign permit application

How many signs will I need on a paddling trail?
     Minimize trail markers as much as possible to preserve the wilderness experience and to reduce installation and maintenance costs. Avoid providing markers at each one-mile mark; instead use signs to clarify a route at a ‘decision point’ or where navigation is complicated or a campsite identified. For safety reasons, signs should always clearly mark take-out points (launches, ramps) along a paddling trail. Provide clear navigation in supporting maps and guides so that users will not rely on signage as the primary tool for navigation as signs can disappear from vandalism or storm activity. When placing an initial sign order, obtain duplicate copies of waterway signs to reduce time in replacing missing ones.

     The type of water body and target audience will also dictate the number of needed signs. In urban areas where users are more likely to be inexperienced or the trail is confusing with multiple branches, it may be prudent to post more signs to keep users on the trail.


For assistance with waterway marker questions please call Tara Alford at 850-410-0656, ext. 17169 or send e-mail to tara.alford@myfwc.com.


For assistance with planning and design of paddling trails please contact Liz Sparks in the Office of Recreation Services at Liz.Sparks@MyFWC.com or 850-922-6160.  For questions about signs contact Tara Alford at 850-410-0656, ext. 17169 or via e-mail to tara.alford@myfwc.com.